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RPod Axle Issue....why?

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Topic: RPod Axle Issue....why?
Posted By: geewizard
Subject: RPod Axle Issue....why?
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 8:19am
There are SO many reported Rpod axle issues:  bent axles, tire wear, etc.

Why isn't there a class action suit against Forest River for such a obvious design flaw?

How can a company continue to build, and sell, RPods with this flaw?

Why do people continue to buy them?


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2021 Winnebago Micro Minnie 1708FB
2017 R-Pod 177 (Blue) HRE SOLD
2004 Outfitter Apex 8 camper
2014 Toyota Tundra DC



Replies:
Posted By: Ben Herman
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 8:43am
I think that in numbers, the percent of owners with reported problems is small - we are aware of it here because members post their experiences. But my sense is that most of us will never have this problem. I do hope that FR is paying attention though.


Posted By: geewizard
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 8:53am
Good point, Ben.  I've not had an issue at all.


-------------
2021 Winnebago Micro Minnie 1708FB
2017 R-Pod 177 (Blue) HRE SOLD
2004 Outfitter Apex 8 camper
2014 Toyota Tundra DC


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 8:55am
It is possible that many of the axle problems are the result of "trauma" occurring to the axle in the form of potholes, curbs, rocks, overloading, etc.  Cars, in areas where the roads are especially bad, have alignment issues all the time resulting in excessive tire wear, yet no one blames the car companies when a wheel gets knocked out of alignment.  

It is possible that the heavier rPods have too low a margin of error in the axle design and may bend too easily, but proving that this is a true design defect is a very costly issue.  For every engineer you will find who is willing to testify that in her opinion that the axle is undersized, FR will find 3 or 4 who will say that it's finest axle ever installed on a small travel trailer and exceeds industry standards by orders of magnitude.  Who will the jury believe?  It is very expensive to prosecute with a class action suit.  This is not the kind of case where a contingency fee would be a risk a sensible lawyer would be willing to take.  Would you be willing to donate a several years of your income to such a venture?  

People continue to buy these trailers because they provide a pretty good value for the money, are certainly of average quality as required by the Uniform Commercial Code, and are not really suffering axle failures at that high a rate.  For my money, if I were the owner of a heavier rPod, I'd do the axle reinforcement that StephenH put on his and that some engineers on our board have also suggested.  Buying a piece of angle iron, duplicating the axle camber, and attaching it to the axle seems like a much more sensible and cost effective approach.  If FR has axle failures at such a rate that it is clear that the heavier trailer axles cannot sustain the forces applied, they will likely go to the next size up at some point.  And if the failure rate is high enough, the NTSB will require them to strengthen the axle to avoid accidents.


-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: geewizard
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:01am
Good points, Fred.

What do you consider a "heavier RPod"?


-------------
2021 Winnebago Micro Minnie 1708FB
2017 R-Pod 177 (Blue) HRE SOLD
2004 Outfitter Apex 8 camper
2014 Toyota Tundra DC


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:11am
Any of the R-pods with gross weights over 3500 lbs are kind of pushing it with a 3500 lb axle. In theory, the excess is transferred to the tongue, but add a WDH and it shifts back. There is certainly some safety margin built in, but it's awfully close to the line.

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bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: podwerkz
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:49am
I was in an RV dealership about a week ago and spotted the StarCraft Satellite....which is very similar to the r-pods. I looked underneath and it had a leaf spring axle.

At least that is a good start!


https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/ - https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/



-------------
r・pod 171 gone but not forgotten!


Posted By: crankster78
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:59am
Greetings:
I have a 2015 179 which has been on many a rough road and has about 12 k on it.  So far no problems. I have the lift blocks installed, and have 8 ply tires at 65 psi.  I try to be very careful making turns and not running over curbs.  This year I installed a Eaz Lift R3 Weight distributing hitch due to my truck being a bit old with 124K on it.  I wish I had done this a long time ago.  It really improves handling and levels the whole combo.  I have enjoyed the 179 and had few problems.

Crankster78  (now 79)














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Crankster 78 R-179 2015


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 10:15am
geewizard, I defer to our very capable engineers on that one.  GlueGuy suggests that Pods with gross weights of over 3500 are "pushing it."  He and offgrid know way more than I do about loading limitations on the rPod axles.

We have a 172 that we deliberately keep light so we're not likely to ever be close to exceeding the axle capacity.  


-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 10:29am
Originally posted by podwerkz

I was in an RV dealership about a week ago and spotted the StarCraft Satellite....which is very similar to the r-pods. I looked underneath and it had a leaf spring axle.

At least that is a good start!


https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/ - https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/  
We saw one of these last year in N. California. We did not talk to the owners; we seemed to have inverse schedules with our outings. It looks similar to the R-pod in many ways.

-------------
bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 10:31am
Originally posted by crankster78

Greetings:
I have a 2015 179 which has been on many a rough road and has about 12 k on it.  So far no problems. I have the lift blocks installed, and have 8 ply tires at 65 psi.  I try to be very careful making turns and not running over curbs.  This year I installed a Eaz Lift R3 Weight distributing hitch due to my truck being a bit old with 124K on it.  I wish I had done this a long time ago.  It really improves handling and levels the whole combo.  I have enjoyed the 179 and had few problems.

Crankster78  (now 79)
A lot of people resist the thought of using a WDH, but I really don't understand why. It's not really that big a deal getting it hooked up, and it does make a significant improvement to the ride quality.

-------------
bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 11:31am
I did the axle tube load calc awhile ago (there is a thread on this) and came up with something around a 2x safety factor (for bump loads) at 3500 lbs. From everything I've read about vehicle design this safety factor is typically in the 2.5+ range. So its certainly a bit shy of what one might want to see. 

But there isn't a published standard for it and vehicle manufacturers treat their designs as trade secrets. So as lostagain says it might  be hard to prove that this was a design defect.  There is the specific reason for the tube to bend on the rPod which is the unusual inboard mounting location, which may not have been taken into account properly.

By "heavier" I'd say anything with a axle load that reduced the actual bump load safety factor below around 2.5X.  That would be trailers with an axle weight over about 2800 lbs. So in practice that probably means "heavier" is anything with a slide, but its going to depend on how you load it, and whether you use a wdh. 

The axle tube reinforcement helps with the bent tube problem, but remember that the whole axle is rated at 3500 lbs by Lippert, so there are other parts that can and I'm sure sometimes do, fail. If I had to get a new axle I'd buy a 5200 lb one, which is the next size range up. 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: David and Danette
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 11:57am
     I think it was Toyanvil explained the main problem with the r-pods is the mounting points of the axle there is to great of a distance from the mounting point to the wheel. If there was a greater distance between the two main channels of steel under the floor and they were closer to the sides of the camper there would be less of a chance of axle failure. This is what I seem to understand is the main problem.

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2018 Vista Cruiser 19BFD (2018-              
2012 Vibe 6503 (2014-2019)
2009 r-pod 171 (2009-2014)
Middle Tn
2014 Ram 1500 Quad cab




Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 12:03pm
Yes, of course, I just stated that:

"There is the specific reason for the tube to bend on the rPod which is the unusual inboard mounting location, which may not have been taken into account properly."  

That is what all the tube reinforcement designs are intended to address. but that doesn't mean that that there haven't and can't be other axle problems.






-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 12:19pm
Plus, they could have mounted the axle tube as a square instead of as a diamond and gotten a bit more vertical load bearing (not to mention a very slight increase in ground clearance).

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bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: David and Danette
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 12:24pm
  Sorry offgrid I missed that. You are right there may be other problems. The axle on our Vibe was replaced but it ended up that too may have been bent from the factory a few months after it being replaced it was replaced again under warranty. It is a Lippert axle and thankfully so far it has not been a problem

-------------
2018 Vista Cruiser 19BFD (2018-              
2012 Vibe 6503 (2014-2019)
2009 r-pod 171 (2009-2014)
Middle Tn
2014 Ram 1500 Quad cab




Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 1:00pm
No probs. 

Just as a wild guess the FR/Lippert engineers probably did their job correctly originally when they spec'd that axle with the inboard attachments for the lighter rPods, then as pressure mounted from sales for bigger and bigger trailers they just kept using the same axle. 

I know it sounds like it should be obvious but not going back and properly revisiting original design constraints when you change stuff later is a pretty common engineering fail. Sadly, the consequences can be disastrous. The Boeing 737Max comes to mind... 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 1:09pm
All this sure makes me glad I have one of the older and lighter 172 rPods.  If I was going to go out and buy a new trailer I think one of my top choices would be the Starcraft 17RB.  With the leaf spring suspension, it sounds like it would be a lot sturdier than heavier rPods of comparable design with the overstressed axle.  We'll see what the market says when people are confronted with axles that are iffy on one model and a leaf spring axle on the other.  

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 2:15pm
Originally posted by podwerkz

I was in an RV dealership about a week ago and spotted the StarCraft Satellite....which is very similar to the r-pods. I looked underneath and it had a leaf spring axle.
At least that is a good start!
https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/ - https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/

Only if the frame is wider so the attachment points for the axle are closer to the wheels. If there is still the large space between wheel and frame, the difference in suspension would not necessarily remove the problem if the weight rating of the axle remains the same.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 2:49pm
StephenH, do you know the distance from between the frame rails of the Starcraft compared to the rPod?  Is the overhang the same?  They don't show any info in their web site regarding the axle or it's sturctural elements.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 3:08pm
Originally posted by StephenH

Originally posted by podwerkz

I was in an RV dealership about a week ago and spotted the StarCraft Satellite....which is very similar to the r-pods. I looked underneath and it had a leaf spring axle.
At least that is a good start!
https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/ - https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/

Only if the frame is wider so the attachment points for the axle are closer to the wheels. If there is still the large space between wheel and frame, the difference in suspension would not necessarily remove the problem if the weight rating of the axle remains the same.

I agree, I don't think there's any reason to assume a leaf spring axle is inherently better than a torsion axle. if an axle is under designed for the application (based on mounting points or for some other reason) its going to have problems. 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 3:17pm
Originally posted by lostagain

StephenH, do you know the distance from between the frame rails of the Starcraft compared to the rPod?  Is the overhang the same?  They don't show any info in their web site regarding the axle or it's sturctural elements.
That's why I said "only if." I don't know and the picture in the link does not offer any information.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 3:31pm
I think someone from our board, other than me Evil Smile, should volunteer to go out and take some measurements and get the details on the relative axle capacities.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 3:44pm
I know that the Camping World in Garner, NC (near Raleigh) carries that model. However, I don't know the next time I will be getting down that way.  If nobody posts the information, I will try to get it the next time I do happen to get there. It may be a while though.

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:12pm
StephenH, I was just kidding.  But if you happen to be in the area, it'd be interesting to know.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: mcarter
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:25pm
Lot of "IFS" on this issue. I don't see bent axles as a majority issue considering the Pods on the road. I do see issues with type of axle, use of a WDH and loading/operating options. I agree the 3500 lb axle is something to consider as well as the mounting of axle. I think LostAgain made some valuable comments on legality of axle failures. There is a gaggle of engineers on this forum. Not sure we will ever agree. Doesn't matter, good discussion. Personally, I have no axle issues, and there are measures I take to ensure I don't. My mind may change if I do. Right now it's OK.

-------------
Mike Carter
2015 178
" I had the right to remain silent, I just didn't have the ability."


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:29pm
I'm going back through Raleigh airport after my trip to Hawaii in about another week or so but after 16 hours of travel including a redeye, and another 5 hour drive home yet to go, I don't think I'm gonna volunteer to run on over and measure axles on trailers I don't have the money to buy anyhow...Tongue

-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: podwerkz
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:30pm
Originally posted by StephenH

Only if the frame is wider so the attachment points for the axle are closer to the wheels.

It was at a local Camping World, I was in there buying some self-leveling sealant.

I guess I should have looked closer, but:

A. I was in a hurry, and

B. I would assume the heavier GVWR on the StarCraft requires a heavy-duty axle. Or a heavy-duty axle permits a heavier GVWR. 

C. We also know what 'assume' sometimes does. Tongue

I notice the specs for the Satellite shows a 5/8ths plywood deck. That's a pretty sturdy floor, compared to the r-pod styro-laminate deck. Of course it adds some weight too.

The problem for me is, I WILL NOT BUY A CAMPER FROM CAMPING WORLD.

I dont want to derail the thread, so I will leave that for another thread and another time.


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r・pod 171 gone but not forgotten!


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:57pm
Mike, I think it'd be more appropriate to refer to our esteemed group of engineers a "cast," i.e. a group of falcons.  A gaggle refers to geese, not at all fitting.  Falcons are fast, quick in wit, sleek in design, and are powerful raptors.  All geese do is hiss and honk.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 6:59pm
We just returned yesterday from a trip to Florida where I got to test the axle as modified. It seems to perform well. Even though we hit some rough roads in South Carolina, the axle worked well. OTOH, it was on our third major trip out west that the axle lost its camber and I don't think I had nearly the weight in the 'Pod on the return trip since I had dumped the black and grey tanks before we left the RV park in Florida. Just looking, the camber of the axle appears to be unchanged but I need to check the tires for wear. I noticed some wear on the slide side that I need to look at more closely, but I don't know if that is related to the previous problem. If I don't like the looks of it, I do have an extra tire I can have mounted.

-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 7:07pm
Thanks for the update.  I think your modification would be much more economical than buying a Starcraft.

-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 7:10pm
Originally posted by lostagain

  All geese do is hiss and honk.

Don't go sellin' geese short, they can be pretty ornery.  A goose got annoyed at the incessant barking and went after my Pomeranian a couple months ago. I don't think he'll be bothering geese again anytime soon LOL


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: lostagain
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 7:42pm
When I worked in NJ the company contracted with some folks to run the cafeteria.  It was strange that they were always offering chicken dishes.  Then people started noticing that the gaggle of geese that had inhabited the extensive front lawn had inexplicably diminished in numbers.  They terminated the cafeteria contractor and the gaggle started to recover over the next  year.  Dead

But, it'd still be interesting from an engineering point of view what the axle specs are for the Starcraft including capacity and overhang from the frame.  


-------------
Never leave footprints behind.
Fred & Maria Kearney
Sonoma 167RB
Our Pod 172
2019 Ford F-150 4x4 2.7 EcoBoost


Posted By: podwerkz
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 8:43pm
Hey do I get a commission if someone here buys a Starcraft?  Wink

I found a video that very briefly shows the running gear...you might have to pause at around 1:15 in the video to see the springs and frame:

http://youtu.be/x8s_ihLyxVU - https://youtu.be/x8s_ihLyxVU






-------------
r・pod 171 gone but not forgotten!


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:11pm
Originally posted by podwerkz

Hey do I get a commission if someone here buys a Starcraft?  Wink

I found a video that very briefly shows the running gear...you might have to pause at around 1:15 in the video to see the springs and frame:

http://youtu.be/x8s_ihLyxVU - https://youtu.be/x8s_ihLyxVU



You'd have to ask Starcraft about that commission Tongue

Looks like the frame rails/axle mounts are at about the same place as in an rPod. Might be fine if the axle is designed to handle it (or not if not). The spacer under the axle tube to provide spring clearance is a interesting trick to get a low ride height. Just remove it to get more ride height? 

The frame rail seems taller than the 4 inch one in an rPod. or is that just an illusion from the photo? 


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold


Posted By: StephenH
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 9:26pm
It is hard to tell but I also think the spacing is similar. I don't think the frame rails are higher. The size of the dump connector is the same as on our R-Pod and the relative size of that and the frame looks about the same.

The only way to gain ride height looks to be reversing the position of the axle and springs, putting them on top of instead of below the axle tube. That would likely void any sort of warranty though and might affect the stability of the trailer while towing.


-------------
StephenH
Happy is the man that findeth wisdom,...

http://www.rpod-owners.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=7712 - ouR escaPOD mods
Former RPod 179
Current Cherokee Grey Wolf 24 JS


Posted By: podwerkz
Date Posted: 16 Jun 2019 at 10:48pm
You know it's always gonna be something.

I do prefer the leaf spring axles on the Satellite (and the very similar Comet) but the higher GVWR and weight of those trailers on a single axle might worry me a bit.

2000 pounds load per tire is getting up there. I have to wonder what the tire choices might be when the factory supplied chinese 'may-pops' need replacement.






-------------
r・pod 171 gone but not forgotten!


Posted By: GlueGuy
Date Posted: 17 Jun 2019 at 9:31am
That Starcraft Satellite has a higher empty weight and lower GVWR than the similar R-pod. I'm just looking at https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/18ds/ - their model 18ds , which is similar to the R-pod 179. GVWR is 3790 lbs and an empty weight of 3195, for a net of 595 lbs. The R-pod 179 is closer to 1000 lbs (9-someting IIRC).

-------------
bp
2017 R-Pod 179 Hood River
2015 Ford F150 SuperCrew 4WD 3.5L Ecoboost


Posted By: podwerkz
Date Posted: 17 Jun 2019 at 10:15am
Yeah, compared to the same size and weight r-pod then the differences would be mostly irrelevant.

I was actually referring to the higher weights of the Starcraft trailers compared to my r-pod 171....which is an r-pod 'lite'....(no slides!) 



-------------
r・pod 171 gone but not forgotten!


Posted By: offgrid
Date Posted: 17 Jun 2019 at 12:08pm
Originally posted by GlueGuy

That Starcraft Satellite has a higher empty weight and lower GVWR than the similar R-pod. I'm just looking at https://starcraftrv.com/travel-trailers/satellite/18ds/ - their model 18ds , which is similar to the R-pod 179. GVWR is 3790 lbs and an empty weight of 3195, for a net of 595 lbs. The R-pod 179 is closer to 1000 lbs (9-someting IIRC).

I looked at these same figures. The Starcraft 179 "clone" weighs 3195 empty and my 179 (supposedly) weighs 2756 empty. But apparently the Starcraft comes standard with roof air and a micro, which puts put the rpod at about 2900, or about 290 lbs heavier. The axle reinforcement is adding about 40 lbs, so now I'm at about 2940 for a 250 lb difference in empty weight from the Starcraft. Not great but not a deal  killer. 

Starcraft does mention having the ability to add ground clearance, so that's good. Put 15 inch wheels and 2500 lb rated LRD tires on it and it will have plenty of headroom on wheel/tire loading. Heck, you could probably even put LRD "China Bombs" on there and be fine, that's what I did on my 179 LOL


-------------
1994 Chinook Concourse
1995 RV6A Experimental Aircraft
2015 Rpod 179 - sold



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